New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.

Commercial Litigation and Arbitration

New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.
Commercial Litigation and Arbitration

Joseph Hage Aaronson

Act of State Doctrine (Unlike Sovereign Immunity or Political Question) ≠ Jurisdictional or Abstention But Merits Issue — Bars Suit Only If Court Must Decide the Effect of Official Action by Foreign Sovereign

Mt. Crest Srl v. Anheuser-Busch Inbev Sa/Nv, 2019 U.S. App. LEXIS 26840 (7th Cir. Sept. 5, 2019): Mountain Crest SRL, LLC ("Mountain Crest"), brought this action, alleging that Anheuser Busch InBev SA/NV ("Anheuser-Busch") and Molson Coors Brewing Company ("Molson Coors")…
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Rule 701 vs. 702: Witness with Technical or Specialized Knowledge May Provide 701 Opinion Directly Related to Witness’s Personal Knowledge without Making 702 Expert Disclosure — Expert Opining as Such Must Make Timely Disclosure

Modern Auto. Network, LLC v. E. Alliance Ins. Co., 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 161850Before the Court are Defendants' Motion for Summary Judgment, (ECF No. 32), Plaintiff's Motion to Strike, (ECF No. 35), and Defendants' Motion in Limine, (ECF No.…
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In Diversity Case, Does State or Federal Law Determine Whether Judge May Inform Jury of Effect of Its Findings? — Federal, Because It’s Procedural — Judge Not Required to, But May, Do So, in Instructions or Verdict Form

Ermini v. Scott, 2019 U.S. App. LEXIS 27206 (11th Cir. Sept. 10, 2019): This case arises out of a routine wellness check that went badly awry. The underlying episode began with three Lee County deputies stopping by to check on…
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Work Product Protection Can Be Waived by Oral Statements — Here, Public Statements — Sufficiently Specific to Be Tantamount to Public Disclosure of the Contents of the Protected Material [Privilege]

N.Y. Times Co. v. United States DOJ, 2019 U.S. App. LEXIS 29198 (2d Cir. Sept. 27, 2019): Plaintiffs-appellees The New York Times and reporter Charlie Savage (collectively "The Times") seek access under the Freedom of Information Act ("FOIA") to five …
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Common Interest Doctrine Requires That Shared Interest Be (1) Identical, Not Similar, and (2) Legal, Not Solely Commercial — Proponent of Attorney-Client Privilege Bears Burden of Proving Non-Waiver

D.M. v. Wesley Med. Ctr. LLC, 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 160886 (D. Kan. Sept. 19, 2019); MEMORANDUM & ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF'S MOTION TO COMPEL Now before the Court is Plaintiff's Motion to Compel (Doc. 365), seeking production by non-party CarePoint, …
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Attorney-Client Privilege: Parents’ Presence at Adult Child’s Consultation with Counsel Destroys Privilege — 3d Party’s Presence, Objectively Viewed, Must Be Reasonably Necessary, Or Another Exception Must Apply

Fox v. Alfini, 2018 CO 94, 432 P.3d 596 (Colo. 2018):  [**598]  en banc  [*P1]  In this original proceeding pursuant to C.A.R. 21, we review the district court's order compelling production of a recording of petitioner Kayla Fox's …
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Attorney-Client Privilege: Employer As ERISA Fiduciary Can’t Assert Privilege against Beneficiaries on Matters of Plan Administration But Can As to Advice to Protect Self — Confidential Drafts of Disclosure Documents Privileged

Baird v. Blackrock Institutional Trust Co., N.A., 2019 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 163615 (N.D. Cal. Sept. 24, 2019): On March 6, 2019, the parties filed a joint discovery letter regarding Defendants' discovery log, in which Plaintiffs sought the production of thirty-three…
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Civil Contempt Appealable Only When Unconditional, Sanction Entered — Issue Is Compliance, Not Subjective Intent — Individuals Controlling Corp. Liable for Corp.’s Violation — Court Must Enter Findings, Conclusions (5th/11th Cirs.)

PlayNation Play Sys. v. Velex Corp., 2019 U.S. App. LEXIS 28810 (11th Cir. Sept. 24, 2019): PlayNation Play Systems, Inc., a company that makes and sells children's playground equipment, won a trademark infringement verdict against Velex Corporation. This is the …
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Recent Articles

RICO — Pleading Conspiracy — Plaintiffs Must Plausibly Allege That the Defendants Knowingly Joined the RICO Conspiracy — Sparse Allegations of Knowledge of Fraud Due to Participation in a Commercial Transaction Insufficient to State RICO Conspiracy Claim Where Allegations Not Inconsistent with Ordinary Commercial Behavior — While Knowledge May Be Pled “Generally” under Rule 9(b), It Cannot Be Alleged Conclusorily and Must Satisfy the Twiqbal Plausibility Standard

Depositions: Improper to Object to Form to Straightforward Questions (Not Compound, Vague, Leading or Speculative) — Lack of Foundation Objection Improper in 30(b)(6) Deposition — Improper to “Educate” Witness During Breaks of 30(b)(6) Deposition Through Witness Calls to Knowledgeable Corporate Colleagues — Magistrate Judge May Impose Financial Sanctions

Spoliation/Sanctions: “A Party Does Not Spoliate Evidence When, Without Notice Of The Evidence’s Potential Relevance, It Destroys The Evidence According To Its Policy Or In The Normal Course Of Its Business” (Good Quote)

RICO: Fraud on Government Entities Causing Plaintiffs to Pay More for Inmate Calls Actionable on Bridge v. Phoenix Bond Analysis — Fact That Governments Had Separate Injuries As Part of the Scheme (from Reduced Commissions) Irrelevant — Plaintiffs’ Injuries Not Derivative of Governments’ — The Fraud on the Governments Was Not Too Distinct From Plaintiffs’ Injuries But Rather Necessary to Injure Plaintiffs — No Risk of Duplicative Recoveries and No Plaintiff Better Situated to Sue for Plaintiffs’ Injuries

Inherent Power Sanctions — Dismissal for Threatening Defendant and Magistrate Judge — No First Amendment Right to Threaten Violence

RICO: Domestic Injury — Delivery of Fraudulently Non-Conforming Goods FOB Los Angeles for Shipment to China Means Injury Arose Domestically When Purchaser Took Title —Other Relevant Factors Include That The Non-Conforming Goods Were Sourced and Made in the U.S. and The Racketeering Activity (Mail/Wire Fraud) Occurred in, and Was Directed from, the United States — Irrelevant to Domestic Injury Inquiry Whether Property Is Tangible or Intangible — 7th Circuit’s “Injury-Felt” Test of Domestic Injury Rejected by Supreme Court — RICO Standing Requires Concrete Financial Loss, Not Merely Injury to Valuable Intangible Property Interest (9th Circuit)

RICO Causation: Parents of Children with Disabilities Deprived In-Person Education and Services during the Pandemic Were Not Causally Injured by Teachers’ False Assurances to Federal Authorities That IDEA-Complaint Policies Were in Place, Which Caused Funds to Issue But Not to the Benefit of the Disabled Children — Damages Too Indirect — Proper Plaintiff Is U.S. Government — Private Injunctive Relief Under RICO Uncertain in Third Circuit

Sanctions: Rule 37(b)(2) Dismissal — Sixth Circuit Factors

Inherent Power Sanctions — Extrajudicial Misconduct: Sanctions Power Extends to Conduct Intended to Sabotage Court’s Ability to Adjudicate the Case Before It, Here, By Commencing State Court Actions Seeking to Enjoin the Federal Plaintiffs from Proceeding with Their Federal Litigation — Sanctions Fee Awards: The Factors Used For Calculating A Fee Award To A Prevailing Party Do Not Govern — Under Goodyear, the Relevant Inquiry Is Whether There Is A Sufficient Causal Link Between The Sanctioned Misconduct And The Fees Awarded

RICO: Members of Association-in-Fact Enterprise Must Act with a Common Purpose—Mere Allegation That Various Defendants Agreed at Different Times to Engage in Various Fraudulent Schemes Does Not Plausibly Support the Essential Inference, That They Acted with s Sufficiently Common Purpose

Archives
New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.
New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.

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