New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.

Commercial Litigation and Arbitration

New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.
Commercial Litigation and Arbitration

Complex Lit Blog

Settlement Payments Doctrine Insulates Enron’s Voluntary Repurchase of Debt Shortly before Its Bankruptcy — Majority Panel Decision in Second Circuit

From In re Enron Creditors Recovery Corp. v. Alfa, S.A.B., 2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 13177 (2d Cir. June 28, 2011): This appeal raises an issue of first impression in the courts of appeals: whether 11 U.S.C. § 546(e), which shields "settlement payments" from avoidance actions in bankruptcy, extends to an issuer's payments to redeem its comm ...
From In re Enron Creditors Recovery Corp. v. Alfa, S.A.B., 2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 13177 (2d Cir. June 28, 2011): This appeal raises an issue of first impression in the courts of appeals: whether 11 U.S.C. § 546(e), which shields…
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Evidence Sufficient to Authenticate Profile Page on Social Networking Site

From Griffin v. Maryland, 419 Md. 343, 19 A.3d 415 (Ct. App. 2011) (reversing the decision of the Court of Special Appeals excerpted in our post of June 2, 2010): We ... hold that the pages allegedly printed from [Defendant] Griffin's girlfriend's MySpace profile were not properly authenticated.... Griffin was charged in numerous ...
From Griffin v. Maryland, 419 Md. 343, 19 A.3d 415 (Ct. App. 2011) (reversing the decision of the Court of Special Appeals excerpted in our post of June 2, 2010): We … hold that the pages allegedly printed from [Defendant]…
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PSLRA Precludes RICO Action Predicated on Aiding and Abetting Securities Fraud and other Conduct that Sounds in Securities Fraud but Is Not Actionable by the Plaintiff

From MLSMK Inv. Co. v. JPMorgan Chase & Co., 2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 13822 (2d Cir. July 7, 2011): This case arises out of the massive and now infamous Ponzi scheme perpetrated by Bernard L. Madoff ***. Between October and December 2008, the plaintiff, MLSMK Investment Company ("MLSMK"), invested $12.8 million with Madoff's inv ...
From MLSMK Inv. Co. v. JPMorgan Chase & Co., 2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 13822 (2d Cir. July 7, 2011): This case arises out of the massive and now infamous Ponzi scheme perpetrated by Bernard L. Madoff ***. Between October and…
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MBA Student’s Breach of Contract against Duke Fails to State a Claim — Elements of the Contract between a Student and Educational Institution

From Yurimindi v. Fuqua School of Business, 2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 13482 (3d Cir. July 1, 2011): In his 119-page third amended complaint, Vamsidhar Vurimindi sued Duke University's Fuqua School of Business ("Duke"), his fellow students in a Duke weekend MBA program, and corporations that employed or allegedly employed those students. ***< ...
From Yurimindi v. Fuqua School of Business, 2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 13482 (3d Cir. July 1, 2011): In his 119-page third amended complaint, Vamsidhar Vurimindi sued Duke University’s Fuqua School of Business (“Duke”), his fellow students in a Duke weekend…
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Self-Authentication of Newspaper and Periodical Articles Published Only on the Internet

Courts recognize that newspaper or other periodical stories posted on websites are self-authenticating under Federal Rule of Evidence 902(6) (Newspapers and Periodicals). See the article Internet and Email Evidence 2011 posted here. Although the cases have ...
Courts recognize that newspaper or other periodical stories posted on websites are self-authenticating under Federal Rule of Evidence 902(6) (Newspapers and Periodicals). See the article Internet and Email Evidence 2011 posted here. Although the cases have not found it…
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RICO — Second Circuit Upholds 1962(a) Claim in Anza, in Which Supreme Court Rejected 1962(c) Claim — 12(c) Motion Should Not Be Granted If Holes in Complaint Can Be Filled By Discovery Already Taken

From Ideal Steel Supply Corp. v. Anza, 2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 13176 (2d Cir. 2011) (2-1 decision): This case returns to us from the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, Richard M. Berman, Judge, following the entry of a final judgment dismissing the third amended complaint (or "Complaint") of plaintiff Ideal ...
From Ideal Steel Supply Corp. v. Anza, 2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 13176 (2d Cir. 2011) (2-1 decision): This case returns to us from the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, Richard M. Berman, Judge, following…
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Fact that Wrongful Death Claim Has Been Assigned Is Inadmissible in Utah — Split of Authority on Whether Remarriage of Surviving Spouse Is Admissible

From Petersen v. Daimler Chrysler Corp., 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 66862 (D. Utah June 22, 2011): Under Utah law, an heir is entitled to assign any interest he or she might have in the recovery from a wrongful death action. In re Behm's Estate, 213 P.2d 657, 662 (Utah 1950). In allowing such an assignment, the Utah Supreme Court drew a dist ...
From Petersen v. Daimler Chrysler Corp., 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 66862 (D. Utah June 22, 2011): Under Utah law, an heir is entitled to assign any interest he or she might have in the recovery from a wrongful death action.…
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When an Undecided Attorneys’ Fees Issue Means that Order Deciding Merits Is Not Final for Purposes of Appeal — Finality Implications of Sanctions-Based vs. Contract-Based Fees Award

From DeLauro v. Porto (In re Porto), 2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 13941 (11th Cir. July 8, 2011): Under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(a)(1), DeLauro had 30 days to file a notice of appeal from the final order resolving the matter. See Fed. R. App. P. 4(a)(1); see also 28 U.S.C. §§ 158(d)(1) and 1291 (giving the courts of appeals juris ...
From DeLauro v. Porto (In re Porto), 2011 U.S. App. LEXIS 13941 (11th Cir. July 8, 2011): Under Federal Rule of Appellate Procedure 4(a)(1), DeLauro had 30 days to file a notice of appeal from the final order resolving the…
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Diversity Jurisdiction — Federal Credit Unions Normally Not a Citizen of Any State — Localized Operations Exception

From Mungo v. Minn. Life Ins. Co., 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 67654 (D. S.C. June 22, 2011): As Mungo points out in her brief, Founders recently asserted to this court in a removal notice in an unrelated case that it is a citizen of South Carolina "for purposes of any diversity analysis." *** The citizenship of Founders was not relevant in th ...
From Mungo v. Minn. Life Ins. Co., 2011 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 67654 (D. S.C. June 22, 2011): As Mungo points out in her brief, Founders recently asserted to this court in a removal notice in an unrelated case that it…
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Recent Posts

RICO Causation: Parents of Children with Disabilities Deprived In-Person Education and Services during the Pandemic Were Not Causally Injured by Teachers’ False Assurances to Federal Authorities That IDEA-Complaint Policies Were in Place, Which Caused Funds to Issue But Not to the Benefit of the Disabled Children — Damages Too Indirect — Proper Plaintiff Is U.S. Government — Private Injunctive Relief Under RICO Uncertain in Third Circuit

Sanctions: Rule 37(b)(2) Dismissal — Sixth Circuit Factors

Inherent Power Sanctions — Extrajudicial Misconduct: Sanctions Power Extends to Conduct Intended to Sabotage Court’s Ability to Adjudicate the Case Before It, Here, By Commencing State Court Actions Seeking to Enjoin the Federal Plaintiffs from Proceeding with Their Federal Litigation — Sanctions Fee Awards: The Factors Used For Calculating A Fee Award To A Prevailing Party Do Not Govern — Under Goodyear, the Relevant Inquiry Is Whether There Is A Sufficient Causal Link Between The Sanctioned Misconduct And The Fees Awarded

RICO: Members of Association-in-Fact Enterprise Must Act with a Common Purpose—Mere Allegation That Various Defendants Agreed at Different Times to Engage in Various Fraudulent Schemes Does Not Plausibly Support the Essential Inference, That They Acted with s Sufficiently Common Purpose

RICO Causation: (1) State’s Misrepresentation to Federal Government That It Was Providing Plaintiffs with Mandated Special Education Did Not Cause Plaintiffs’ Injury Because The Failure to Provide The Education Was Not Caused by the Fraud on the Federal Government — (2) The Three Factors for Assessing RICO Causation — (3) Limits of the Second Circuit’s Decision in Alix v. McKinsey That Causation Can Be Established Where A Fraud On The Judiciary “Or Other Governmental Entity” Resulted In A Resource Going To Someone Less Deserving

Rule 41(b): Five Factors to Be Weighed in Deciding Whether Dismissal Is Appropriate (Second Circuit) — Is A Finding of Bad Faith or Fault Required if Dismissal Is Without Prejudice? — Undecided If Truly Without Prejudice But It Is Required If the Without Prejudice Dismissal Will Act as a Dismissal on the Merits (Here, Because of the Statute of Limitations) — Failure To Consider A Lesser Sanction Than Dismissal Is Generally An Abuse Of Discretion

Spoliation Sanctions/Mootness: Stipulation Resolving “All Pending Discovery Disputes,” Which Are Enumerated, Does Not Moot Subsequent Sanctions Motion for ESI Spoliation — Postjudgment Sanctions Order Is Appealable When District Court Has Finally Disposed of Both Liability and Amount

Rule 37 Default Judgment Sanction: (1) Default Judgment Appropriate Only As a Last Resort, When Less Drastic Sanctions Would Not Ensure Compliance with the Court’s Orders — (2) Default Judgment Sanction Requires Willful or Bad Faith Failure to Obey Discovery Order — (3) Fugitive Defendant’s Failure to Appear at Court-Ordered, Remote Deposition Despite Court Warning That Sanctions Could Follow Disobedience Warrants Default Judgment — (4) District Court Afforded Wide Discretion in Interpreting Its Own Orders — (5) Filing a Notice of Appeal from a Non-Appealable Order (Here, a Discovery Order) Does Not Deprive the District Court of Jurisdiction over the Case

RICO and Injunctions: (1) State Court Actions Designed to Perpetuate and Monetize a RICO Violation Are Enjoinable under RICO, Even Though They Are Not Themselves Alleged to Be Predicate Acts [Note: Noerr Pennington Applies in RICO Actions] — (2) Although Civil RICO’s Text and Legislative History Fail to Reveal Any Intent to Override the Provisions of the Federal Arbitration Act, Arbitrations Are Enjoinable Under the “Effective Vindication” Doctrine Where They Operate As a Prospective Waiver of a Party’s Right to Pursue Statutory RICO Remedies — (3) Arbitration Findings May Be Given Collateral Estoppel Effect in a Civil RICO Action — (4) Injunction of Non-Corrupt State Court Litigations That Furthers a RICO Violation Are Enjoinable Under the Anti-Injunction Act’s “Expressly Authorized” Exception — (5) “The Irreparable Harm Requirement Is The Single Most Important Prerequisite For The Issuance Of A Preliminary Injunction” (Good Quote) — (6) When Injunction Is Based on “Serious Questions on the Merits” Rather Than “Likelihood of Success,” Court May Rely on Unverified Pleadings and Attached Exhibits to Assess the Merits, Unless the Opponent Has Raised Substantial Questions (Here, the Opponent Failed to Request an Evidentiary Hearing) — (7) Whether Amended Pleading Moots An Appeal Turns on Whether It Materially Changes the Substantive Basis for the Appeal — (8) Meaning of “In That” (“Used To Introduce A Statement That Explains Or Gives More Specific Information” About A Prior Statement)

RICO: Fraudulent Concealment Must Prevent Discovery of the Injury to Toll Statute of Limitations

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New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.
New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.

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