New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.

Commercial Litigation and Arbitration

New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.
Commercial Litigation and Arbitration

Complex Lit Blog

Sanctions — Foreign Judgment for Costs in Favor of Party Sanctioned in U.S. May Be Used As An Offset Against U.S. Sanctions Award

Thai Lao Lignite (Thailand) Co., Ltd. v. Hongsa Lignite (Lao PDR) Co., Ltd., 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 29864 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 8, 2016): Thai Lao Lignite (Thailand) Co., Ltd., and Hongsa Lignite (LAO PDR) Co., Ltd., (collectively, "Petitioners"), filed a petition for confirmation of a foreign arbitral award pursuant to the Federal ...
Thai Lao Lignite (Thailand) Co., Ltd. v. Hongsa Lignite (Lao PDR) Co., Ltd., 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 29864 (S.D.N.Y. Mar. 8, 2016): Thai Lao Lignite (Thailand) Co., Ltd., and Hongsa Lignite (LAO PDR) Co., Ltd., (collectively, "Petitioners"), filed a petition…
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Privilege — Federal Circuit Recognizes Patent Agent-Client Privilege — Scope = Communications Furthering Tasks Outlined in Patent Office Regs — 2-1 Panel Decision

In re Queen’s Univ. at Kingston, 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 4259 (Fed. Cir. Mar. 7, 2016): Petitioners Queen's University at Kingston and PARTEQ (together, "Queen's University") are engaged in a patent infringement action against Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. and Samsung Electronics America, Inc. (together, "Samsung ...
In re Queen’s Univ. at Kingston, 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 4259 (Fed. Cir. Mar. 7, 2016): Petitioners Queen's University at Kingston and PARTEQ (together, "Queen's University") are engaged in a patent infringement action against Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. and Samsung…
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Judicial Estoppel May Be Invoked by Party Not in Prior Proceeding Who Would Suffer No Prejudice And Even If Adversary Did Not Prevail on the Issue and Would Not Receive Unfair Advantage by Changing Position

Slater v. U.S. Steel Corp., 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 3225 (11th Cir. Feb. 24, 2016): The equitable doctrine of judicial estoppel, also known as the doctrine of preclusion of inconsistent positions, "precludes a party from asserting a . . . position that contradicts or is inconsistent with a prior position taken by the same pa ...
Slater v. U.S. Steel Corp., 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 3225 (11th Cir. Feb. 24, 2016): The equitable doctrine of judicial estoppel, also known as the doctrine of preclusion of inconsistent positions, "precludes a party from asserting a . . . …
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Class Actions — While Every Member of a 23(b)(2) Injunctive Class Must Have Article III Standing, Must Each One Have Personal Standing? — Circuit Split (Not in 2nd Circuit)

Estate of Gardner v. Continental Cas. Co., 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 26555 (D. Conn. Mar. 1, 2016): RULING ON MOTION [*2]  FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION Plaintiffs the Estate of Marie L. Gardner, the Estate of Francis R. Coughlin, M.D., the Estate of Barbara B. Coughlin, Janice B. Foster, and Marie Miller bring this cas ...
Estate of Gardner v. Continental Cas. Co., 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 26555 (D. Conn. Mar. 1, 2016): RULING ON MOTION [*2]  FOR CLASS CERTIFICATION Plaintiffs the Estate of Marie L. Gardner, the Estate of Francis R. Coughlin, M.D., the Estate…
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Attempt to Offer Expert Testimony as Lay Opinion Rejected — 701 v. 702 — Court Should Be Vigilant to Preclude Manipulative Conduct Designed to Thwart the Expert Disclosure and Discovery Process (Good Quote)

United States v. Afyare, 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 4173 (6th Cir. Mar. 2, 2016): This is one of two companion opinions from this panel in separate appeals from a much [*3]  larger criminal prosecution. In this appeal, the government challenges three in limine rulings, arguing that the district court misinterpreted 18 U.S. ...
United States v. Afyare, 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 4173 (6th Cir. Mar. 2, 2016): This is one of two companion opinions from this panel in separate appeals from a much [*3]  larger criminal prosecution. In this appeal, the government challenges…
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Spoliation — Lost Evidence Must Be Relevant, Not Dispositive — Only Nondispositive Sanctions Apt If Dismissal Due to Factors Unaffected by Lost Evid. — Dismissal Requires Conduct So Egregious as to Amount to Forfeiture (Good Quote)

McCarty v. Covol Fuels No. 2, LLC, 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 2696 (6th Cir. Feb. 16, 2016): David McCarty, a subcontractor, was killed during the installation of a garage door at the Defendant-Appellee Covol Fuels (Covol) coal mine in Muhlenberg County, Kentucky. McCarty's wife, Plaintiff-Appellant Nancy McCarty (Ms. McCarty) filed thi ...
McCarty v. Covol Fuels No. 2, LLC, 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 2696 (6th Cir. Feb. 16, 2016): David McCarty, a subcontractor, was killed during the installation of a garage door at the Defendant-Appellee Covol Fuels (Covol) coal mine in Muhlenberg…
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Facebook Page Authenticated by Contents — Including Alleged Owner’s Nickname, Photo, References to Gang and Crime — and Witness Testimony from Facebook Friend

State v. Inkton, 2016 Ohio App. LEXIS 613 (Ohio Ct. App. Feb. 25, 2016): [*P1]  Defendant-appellant Ronald Inkton ("appellant") brings this appeal challenging his convictions for rape, aggravated robbery, kidnapping, and having weapons while under disability. Specifically, appellant argues that: (1) the evidence was insuffi ...
State v. Inkton, 2016 Ohio App. LEXIS 613 (Ohio Ct. App. Feb. 25, 2016): [*P1]  Defendant-appellant Ronald Inkton ("appellant") brings this appeal challenging his convictions for rape, aggravated robbery, kidnapping, and having weapons while under disability. Specifically, appellant argues that:…
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A Choice-of-Law Clause Pointing to a Particular State’s Law Includes Federal Law Because Federal Law Is as Much a Part of State Law as Local Law Is (Good Quote)

World Fuel Services Trading, DMCC v. Hebei Prince Shipping Co., Ltd., 783 F.3d 507 (4th Cir. 2015): Florida law resolves the issue in favor of DMCC because Florida law must be deemed to include United States law -- by case law or by statute. The Supreme Court has long stated that “ ‘a fundamental principle in our system of ...
World Fuel Services Trading, DMCC v. Hebei Prince Shipping Co., Ltd., 783 F.3d 507 (4th Cir. 2015): Florida law resolves the issue in favor of DMCC because Florida law must be deemed to include United States law — by case …
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Judicial Notice of Internet Evidence — Declined as to Blogs, Wikipedia and ZoomInfo Postings Allegedly Posted by Defendant, Offered to Establish Minimum Contacts & Personal Jurisdiction

Calvert v. Wolf, 2016 Cal. App. Unpub. LEXIS 733 (Cal. App. Jan. 29, 2016): Appellants John and Tammy Calvert appeal from an order granting respondent Randall Wolf's motion to quash service of summons for lack of personal jurisdiction.1 The Calverts contend Wolf had the necessary minimum contacts with California to warr ...
Calvert v. Wolf, 2016 Cal. App. Unpub. LEXIS 733 (Cal. App. Jan. 29, 2016): Appellants John and Tammy Calvert appeal from an order granting respondent Randall Wolf's motion to quash service of summons for lack of personal jurisdiction.1 The Calverts…
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Third Anniversary of London Office

On March 4, 2013, Hage Aaronson was formed in London.  Today it has more than 40 lawyers, including 8 barristers, four of whom are QCs, two former heads of Chambers, and the leading tax silk in the UK.  It is somehow appropriate that it was formed on Vivaldi's birthday. ...
On March 4, 2013, Hage Aaronson was formed in London.  Today it has more than 40 lawyers, including 8 barristers, four of whom are QCs, two former heads of Chambers, and the leading tax silk in the UK.  It is…
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Recent Posts

RICO: Indirect Purchasers (Car Buyers/Renters) Lack Standing to Sue Manufacturers for RICO Violations Even Though Intermediaries (Auto Dealer Direct Purchasers) Lack Any Damages

RICO: Statutory Requirement that RICO Be Liberally Construed Does Not Establish a More Liberal Pleading Standard for RICO Claims — “To Be Sure, Adequately Pleading a RICO Claim Can Be Challenging” (Good Quote) — Court May Dismiss Action Pursuant to Rule 41(b) Absent A Motion

Electronic Spoliation/Rule 37(e): (1) Finding of Recklessness But Neither Gross Negligence Nor Willfulness in Loss of Video Evidence Precludes Rule 37(e)(2)’s Severest Sanctions Because (i) No Intent to Deprive and (ii) Rule 37(e)(2) Displaces District Court’s Power to Invoke Inherent Power to Impose Those Sanctions — (2) Appellate Review = Abuse of Discretion, With The Caveat That Whether The District Court Applied The Correct Legal Standards Is Reviewed De Novo — (3) Inherent Power Is Often Available As An Alternate Source of Sanctioning Power But Can Be Limited by Rule or Statute, Something Which Courts Do Not Lightly Presume — (4) The Text of Rule 37(e)(2), As Confirmed by the Advisory Committee Note, Displaces Inherent Power to Impose the Sanctions Specified in the Rule or Any More Severe Sanctions — (5) “Intent to Deprive” in Rule 37(e)(2) = “The Willful Destruction Of Evidence With The Purpose Of Avoiding Its Discovery By An Adverse Party” — (6) Appellate Standing Conferred by Virtue of Issuance of Sanctions Regardless of Merits Outcome — (7) Value of Advisory Committee Notes in Interpreting Rules Enacted without Change Despite General Reticence to Rely on Legislative History

RICO: (1) Plaintiff Need Not Suffer Injury from Each Predicate Act to Establish Standing, And The Pattern May Include Predicates As to Which No Plaintiff Has Standing — (2) 7 Elements of a Civil RICO Claim (2d Circuit Articulation) Which Must Be Established As to Each Defendant — (3) Requirements of an Association-in-Fact Enterprise — (4) Each Defendant Must Personally Commit 2 or More Predicate Acts — (5) Pattern of Racketeering Activity: Horizontal and Vertical Elements — (6) No Requirement That All Members of a RICO Enterprise Joined at Inception — Can Join Over Time/Others Can Quit — (7) Cannot Charge 2 Predicate Acts Where One Action Violates Two Statutes — (8) A Footnote to Consider for Briefs: “Unless Otherwise Noted, When Quoting Judicial Decisions This Order Accepts All Alterations And Omits All Citations, Footnotes, And Internal Quotation Marks.”

For An Appeal to Be Timely, A Motion for Reconsideration in The District Court (A Rule 59(e) Motion) Must Be Filed, And Not Just Served within 30 Days of The Decision, to Toll The 30-Day Period for Filing An Appeal

There Is No Good-Faith Defense For Issuing An Overly Burdensome Subpoena

Purposes of Rule 37 and Section 1927 Sanctions

While Rule 11 Doesn’t Apply to Appellate Proceedings (Unless It Has Been Incorporated in Local Appellate Rules), Rule 11 Caselaw Is Looked to for Guidance in Interpreting Applicable Sanctions Powers on Appeal

Rule 11 Sanctions & Appellate Review: Abuse of Discretion Standard Applies Unless Sanctions Are Based Solely (Not Just in Part) on Legal Issues, in Which Case Review Is De Novo

Rule 37(b)(2)(A) Sanctions for Altering Expert’s 26(a)(2)(B) Report — Without the Expert’s Knowledge or Approval — by Converting It from PDF to Word, Changing Headings and Other Formatting, and Omitting a Page of Relevant Text and Appendices, Even Though Expert Testified That The Overall Substance of the Report Was Unchanged — Rule 37(b)(2)(A) Sanctions May Be Reversed If Failure to Comply with Discovery Order Was Due to Misunderstanding or Inability to Comply

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New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.
New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.

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