New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.

Commercial Litigation and Arbitration

New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.
Commercial Litigation and Arbitration

Complex Lit Blog

Rule 37(b) Dismissal: Factors (5th Cir.) — Abuse of Discretion: Review More Rigorous for Substantial Sanctions — While Court Needn’t Incrementally Increase Sanctions to Dismissal, It Should at Least Consider Lesser Sanctions First

Oprex Surgery (Baytown), LP v. Sonic Auto. Empl. Welfare Ben. Plan, 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 14811 (5th Cir. Aug. 10, 2017): *   Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5th Cir. R. 47.5.4. Plaintif ...
Oprex Surgery (Baytown), LP v. Sonic Auto. Empl. Welfare Ben. Plan, 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 14811 (5th Cir. Aug. 10, 2017): *   Pursuant to 5th Cir. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be published and…
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Class Actions: Rule 23(f) Isn’t Jurisdictional — Motion for Reconsideration within 14 Days of Certification Order Tolls 23(f) Deadline — So Does Statement of Intent to File Motion (Circuit Split on This)

Lambert v. Nutraceutical Corp., 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 17923 (9th Cir. Sept. 15, 2017): Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(f) allows a litigant to seek an interlocutory appeal of a distric ...
Lambert v. Nutraceutical Corp., 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 17923 (9th Cir. Sept. 15, 2017): Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(f) allows a litigant to seek an interlocutory appeal of a district court's order granting or denying class certification. This case …
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Sanctions — Court Can’t Use Rule 60(a), Years after Judgment Entered, to “Clarify” That Sanctions against Lawyer Include Firm, to Reflect A New & Subsequent Intent — Only Doable under 60(b) within 1 Year

Le v. Humphrey, 2017 WL 3327797 (11th Cir. Aug. 4, 2017): *1 Following multiple unsuccessful efforts in federal and state court to enforce a monetary sanctions order, and over two years after that order was entered, Phuc Quang Le convinced the district court to amend its order under
Le v. Humphrey, 2017 WL 3327797 (11th Cir. Aug. 4, 2017): *1 Following multiple unsuccessful efforts in federal and state court to enforce a monetary sanctions order, and over two years after that order was entered, Phuc Quang Le convinced …
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Securities: Are Allegations of Loss Causation Subject to Rule 9(b)? — Circuit Split — Anyone Who Purchased and Sold in the Class Period Can’t Show Loss Causation

In re VEON Ltd. Secs. Litig., 2017 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 1522402017 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 152240 (S.D.N.Y. Sept. 19, 2017): Lead Plaintiff Westway Alliance Corp. brings this putative class action on behalf of all those who purchased the securities of Defendant VEON Ltd. between December 2, 2010 and November 3, 2015, against VEON and a number of ...
In re VEON Ltd. Secs. Litig., 2017 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 1522402017 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 152240 (S.D.N.Y. Sept. 19, 2017): Lead Plaintiff Westway Alliance Corp. brings this putative class action on behalf of all those who purchased the securities of Defendant…
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Sanctions — Striking Affirmative Defense Based on Fraudulent Evidence OK under Inherent Power, and Awarding Attorney’s Fees Incurred Due to Reliance on the Stricken Fraudulent Evidence on Summary Judgment OK under Rule 11

Edge Sys. LLC v. Aguila, 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 17365 (Fed. Cir. Sept. 8, 2017): Rafael Newton Aguila appeals from the final judgement of the Southern District of Florida in a trademark and patent infringement suit filed by Edge Systems LLC and Axia Medscienes, LLC.1< ...
Edge Sys. LLC v. Aguila, 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 17365 (Fed. Cir. Sept. 8, 2017): Rafael Newton Aguila appeals from the final judgement of the Southern District of Florida in a trademark and patent infringement suit filed by Edge Systems …
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RICO: Sub Operated by Holding Co. + Affiliate ≠ Enterprise But Unified Structure, Single Corp. Consciousness — No Evidence Subs’ Acts Outside Ordinary Course or Structure Set Up or Used to Further Racketeering

U1it4less, Inc. v. FedEx Corp., 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 17990 (2d Cir. Sept. 18, 2017): U1IT4Less, Inc., d/b/a NYBikerGear ("BikerGear"), an internet retailer of motorcycle gear, accuses FedEx Corporation and its subsidiaries FedEx Corporate Services, Inc. and FedEx Ground Package System, Inc.
U1it4less, Inc. v. FedEx Corp., 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 17990 (2d Cir. Sept. 18, 2017): U1IT4Less, Inc., d/b/a NYBikerGear ("BikerGear"), an internet retailer of motorcycle gear, accuses FedEx Corporation and its subsidiaries FedEx Corporate Services, Inc. and FedEx Ground Package…
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RICO: Corp. + Outside Counsel May = Enterprise; Emotional Distress ≠ Injury, But Time Value of Settlement Does — Jurisdiction: Merits of Complaint Must Be Sufficiently Substantial to Confer Fed. Jur. — Much Harsher Test Than 12(b)

Roppo v. Travelers Comm’l Ins. Co., 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 16407 (7th Cir. Aug. 28, 2017): This dispute arises out of representation provided by Travelers Commercial Insurance Co. ("Travelers") to one of its insureds, Jeffery Block, following a motor vehicle accident. During the course of that personal-injury suit, T ...
Roppo v. Travelers Comm’l Ins. Co., 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 16407 (7th Cir. Aug. 28, 2017): This dispute arises out of representation provided by Travelers Commercial Insurance Co. ("Travelers") to one of its insureds, Jeffery Block, following a motor vehicle…
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Twitter Admissibility — Photo on Twitter Offered to Show Defendant with Vehicle Similar to One Police Allegedly Pursued Him in Not Hearsay — It is Evidence Supporting Inference Defendant Was in Vehicle

People v. Larkins, 2017 IL App (1st) 143420-U (Ill. Ct. App. Aug. 28, 2017): *1 ¶ 1 Held: The trial court did not err when it denied defendant’s motion to suppress the identification. Defendant’s sixth amendment right to counsel was not triggered prior to, or during defendant’s appearance in a lineup. ...
People v. Larkins, 2017 IL App (1st) 143420-U (Ill. Ct. App. Aug. 28, 2017): *1 ¶ 1 Held: The trial court did not err when it denied defendant’s motion to suppress the identification. Defendant’s sixth amendment right to counsel was…
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Rule 37(c)(1) Sanctions: Failure to Identify Witness in Initial Disclosures Harmless Where Her SJ Declaration Was Necessary Only to Authenticate Documents Whose Authenticity the Opponent Did Not Dispute

Burden v. Bar Loui Anaheim, Inc., 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 8600 (9th Cir. May 16, 2017): *   This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. Kay Burden appeals the district court's decision to grant summary judgment for Bar Louie Anaheim, Inc. (BL ...
Burden v. Bar Loui Anaheim, Inc., 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 8600 (9th Cir. May 16, 2017): *   This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. Kay Burden appeals the …
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Rule 37 Sanctions: Dismissal for Unexplained Failure to Comply with Order to Provide Supplemental Discovery Responses

Weber v. Int’l Brotherhood of Elec. Workers, 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 7831 (8th Cir. May 3, 2017): Darryl Weber appeals after the District Court,1 upon motion, dismissed his employment action with prejudice as a sanction for failure to comply with a court order to provide discovery re ...
Weber v. Int’l Brotherhood of Elec. Workers, 2017 U.S. App. LEXIS 7831 (8th Cir. May 3, 2017): Darryl Weber appeals after the District Court,1 upon motion, dismissed his employment action with prejudice as a sanction for failure to comply …
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Recent Posts

RICO: Statutory Requirement that RICO Be Liberally Construed Does Not Establish a More Liberal Pleading Standard for RICO Claims — “To Be Sure, Adequately Pleading a RICO Claim Can Be Challenging” (Good Quote) — Court May Dismiss Action Pursuant to Rule 41(b) Absent A Motion

Electronic Spoliation/Rule 37(e): (1) Finding of Recklessness But Neither Gross Negligence Nor Willfulness in Loss of Video Evidence Precludes Rule 37(e)(2)’s Severest Sanctions Because (i) No Intent to Deprive and (ii) Rule 37(e)(2) Displaces District Court’s Power to Invoke Inherent Power to Impose Those Sanctions — (2) Appellate Review = Abuse of Discretion, With The Caveat That Whether The District Court Applied The Correct Legal Standards Is Reviewed De Novo — (3) Inherent Power Is Often Available As An Alternate Source of Sanctioning Power But Can Be Limited by Rule or Statute, Something Which Courts Do Not Lightly Presume — (4) The Text of Rule 37(e)(2), As Confirmed by the Advisory Committee Note, Displaces Inherent Power to Impose the Sanctions Specified in the Rule or Any More Severe Sanctions — (5) “Intent to Deprive” in Rule 37(e)(2) = “The Willful Destruction Of Evidence With The Purpose Of Avoiding Its Discovery By An Adverse Party” — (6) Appellate Standing Conferred by Virtue of Issuance of Sanctions Regardless of Merits Outcome — (7) Value of Advisory Committee Notes in Interpreting Rules Enacted without Change Despite General Reticence to Rely on Legislative History

RICO: (1) Plaintiff Need Not Suffer Injury from Each Predicate Act to Establish Standing, And The Pattern May Include Predicates As to Which No Plaintiff Has Standing — (2) 7 Elements of a Civil RICO Claim (2d Circuit Articulation) Which Must Be Established As to Each Defendant — (3) Requirements of an Association-in-Fact Enterprise — (4) Each Defendant Must Personally Commit 2 or More Predicate Acts — (5) Pattern of Racketeering Activity: Horizontal and Vertical Elements — (6) No Requirement That All Members of a RICO Enterprise Joined at Inception — Can Join Over Time/Others Can Quit — (7) Cannot Charge 2 Predicate Acts Where One Action Violates Two Statutes — (8) A Footnote to Consider for Briefs: “Unless Otherwise Noted, When Quoting Judicial Decisions This Order Accepts All Alterations And Omits All Citations, Footnotes, And Internal Quotation Marks.”

For An Appeal to Be Timely, A Motion for Reconsideration in The District Court (A Rule 59(e) Motion) Must Be Filed, And Not Just Served within 30 Days of The Decision, to Toll The 30-Day Period for Filing An Appeal

There Is No Good-Faith Defense For Issuing An Overly Burdensome Subpoena

Purposes of Rule 37 and Section 1927 Sanctions

While Rule 11 Doesn’t Apply to Appellate Proceedings (Unless It Has Been Incorporated in Local Appellate Rules), Rule 11 Caselaw Is Looked to for Guidance in Interpreting Applicable Sanctions Powers on Appeal

Rule 11 Sanctions & Appellate Review: Abuse of Discretion Standard Applies Unless Sanctions Are Based Solely (Not Just in Part) on Legal Issues, in Which Case Review Is De Novo

Rule 37(b)(2)(A) Sanctions for Altering Expert’s 26(a)(2)(B) Report — Without the Expert’s Knowledge or Approval — by Converting It from PDF to Word, Changing Headings and Other Formatting, and Omitting a Page of Relevant Text and Appendices, Even Though Expert Testified That The Overall Substance of the Report Was Unchanged — Rule 37(b)(2)(A) Sanctions May Be Reversed If Failure to Comply with Discovery Order Was Due to Misunderstanding or Inability to Comply

Spoliation: Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(e) Imposes a Higher Standard — Intent — Than Fourth Circuit Law Previously Applied to Spoliation of Electronically-Stored Information (And Still Does As to Non-ESI) — Willfulness vs. Intent

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New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.
New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.

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