New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.

Commercial Litigation and Arbitration

New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.
Commercial Litigation and Arbitration

Complex Lit Blog

Statements in Briefs As Judicial Admissions

United States v. Esteras, 102 F.4th 98 (2d Cir. 2024) (see penultimate paragraph of decision):  [*102]  Carlos Esteras and Raphael Frias appeal their sentences after entering pleas of guilty to fentanyl trafficking charges. Each ...
United States v. Esteras, 102 F.4th 98 (2d Cir. 2024) (see penultimate paragraph of decision):  [*102]  Carlos Esteras and Raphael Frias appeal their sentences after entering pleas of guilty to fentanyl trafficking charges. Each argues that the district court…
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Supreme Court: TRO As Appealable Order — And District Court Inaction As Tantamount to Refusing An Injunction And Thus Appealable

Twice in the past two months the Supreme Court has construed activity, or inactivity, in the district court as tantamount to issuing, or refusing to issue, a preliminary injunction and thus appealable. In Dep't of Educ. v. California, 2025 U.S. LEX ...
Twice in the past two months the Supreme Court has construed activity, or inactivity, in the district court as tantamount to issuing, or refusing to issue, a preliminary injunction and thus appealable. In Dep’t of Educ. v. California, 2025…
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“Slow-Playing Discovery” in Response to Court Order, Prejudicing Opponent, Violates Rule 37(b)(2)(A)

InfoDeli, LLC v. W. Robidoux, Inc., 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 10756 (8th Cir. May 5, 2025): *1 This consolidated appeal stems from a conflict involving a family and its businesses that has now been litigated in both sta ...
InfoDeli, LLC v. W. Robidoux, Inc., 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 10756 (8th Cir. May 5, 2025): *1 This consolidated appeal stems from a conflict involving a family and its businesses that has now been litigated in both state and federal…
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RICO Pattern: No Closed-Ended Continuity If Racketeering Activity Lasted Less Than One Year (11th Circuit) — Conspiracy Allegations Governed by Rule 8(a), Not 9(b) — Two Paths to Establishing A RICO Conspiracy: Agreement to Objective Or to Commit 2 Predicate Acts — Plaintiff Need Not Show Reliance When The Predicate Acts Are Wire Fraud — In Dicta, 11th Circuit Intimates That Even If The Primary RICO Violation Allegations Fail, The RICO Conspiracy Allegations Might Survive, But Is Probably Talking About A Conspiracy to Commit The Predicate Acts

Otto Candies, LLC v. Citigroup Inc., 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 11156 (11th Cir. May 8, 2025): For the second time, we consider this long-running dispute alleging a transnational fraudulent scheme resulting in over $1 billion of losses to thirty plaintif ...
Otto Candies, LLC v. Citigroup Inc., 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 11156 (11th Cir. May 8, 2025): For the second time, we consider this long-running dispute alleging a transnational fraudulent scheme resulting in over $1 billion of losses to thirty plaintiffs.…
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United States Trinity Energy Servs., L.L.C. v. Se. Directional Drilling, L.L.C., 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 10178 (5th Cir. Apr. 28, 2025): FRAP 38 Separate Motion Requirement FRAP 38 Sanctions Properly Denied for Want of Separate Motion — Request in Brief Insufficient — “Manifest Disregard” Is Not A Freestanding Ground for Vacatur of Arbitration Award in Fifth Circuit (Or First, Eighth Or Eleventh)

United States Trinity Energy Servs., L.L.C. v. Se. Directional Drilling, L.L.C., 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 10178 (5th Cir. Apr. 28, 2025): United States Trinity Energy Services, L.L.C. ("Trinity Energy") and Southeast Directional Drilling, L.L.C. ("Sout ...
United States Trinity Energy Servs., L.L.C. v. Se. Directional Drilling, L.L.C., 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 10178 (5th Cir. Apr. 28, 2025): United States Trinity Energy Services, L.L.C. (“Trinity Energy”) and Southeast Directional Drilling, L.L.C. (“Southeast Drilling”) were parties to a…
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§ 1927 Sanctions Apt for Failing to Withdraw Claim Until Summary Judgment Hearing, Requiring Opponent and Court to Prepare for An Abandoned Argument — Bad Faith Established by False and Misleading Statements to Court — Raising New Argument for First Time in Reply Brief Does Not Warrant § 1927 Sanctions

Lall v. Corner Inv. Co., 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 10093 (9th Cir. April 28, 2025) (unpublished): MEMO ...
Lall v. Corner Inv. Co., 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 10093 (9th Cir. April 28, 2025) (unpublished): MEMORANDUM* * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. *1…
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RICO: Mail and Wire Fraud: Act of Emailing Transcript of Court Proceedings Containing Allegedly False Statements Made in Court ≠ Wire Fraud — Mailing (Serving on Opposing Party) Declarations Allegedly Containing False Statements ≠ Mail Fraud

Thomas v. Bartholomew, 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 9696, 2025 WL 1179583 (11th Cir. April 23, 2025):  PER CURIAM: Appellant Derek Thomas was living in a house that his deceased mother had rented. When he missed a rent payment, the landlor ...
Thomas v. Bartholomew, 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 9696, 2025 WL 1179583 (11th Cir. April 23, 2025):  PER CURIAM: Appellant Derek Thomas was living in a house that his deceased mother had rented. When he missed a rent payment, the landlord,…
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Supreme Court: (1) Rule 11 Sanctions Available Where Affirmative Defense “Obviously Applies” and Plaintiff/Plaintiff’s Counsel “Lack A Good Faith Basis to Believe Otherwise” — (2) If Affirmative Defense Pled, Court May Require Plaintiff to File a Reply to the Answer Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 7(a) Setting forth “Specific, Nonconclusory Factual Allegations” Showing That The Affirmative Defense Does Not Apply — (3) The Title of a Statute And The Heading of a Section May Properly Be Used to Interpret the Text

Cunningham v. Cornell Univ., 2025 U.S. LEXIS 1458 (U.S. April 17, 2025): The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), 88 Stat. 829, as amended,
Cunningham v. Cornell Univ., 2025 U.S. LEXIS 1458 (U.S. April 17, 2025): The Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA), 88 Stat. 829, as amended, 29 U. S. C. §1001 et seq., prohibits ERISA plan fiduciaries …
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FRAP 38 Sanctions — Sixth Circuit Usually Declines to Impose FRAP 38 Sanctions Unless An Improper Purpose Was Behind the Appeal

Gilmore-Bey v. Meltser, 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 7319 (6th Cir. Mar. 28, 2025) (unpublished): ORDER ...
Gilmore-Bey v. Meltser, 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 7319 (6th Cir. Mar. 28, 2025) (unpublished): ORDER Pro se Michigan plaintiff Nintu Xi Gilmore-Bey appeals the district court’s judgment dismissing her employment-discrimination and defamation complaint under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6)…
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FRAP 38: Permissible for Appeals Court to Affirm Sanctions But Deny FRAP 38 Sanctions for Appeal — A Defendant’s Voluntary Cessation of Complained of Behavior Does Not Moot a Case Unless It Is Clear That The Behavior Could Not Reasonably Be Expected to Recur

Aim Immunotech, Inc. v. Tudor, 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 7566 (11th Cir. April 1, 2025) (unpublished): PER CURIAM: Plaintiff-Appellant AIM Immunotech, Inc. (AIM) appeals the dismissal of its Amended Complaint against Defendants-Appellees Franz
Aim Immunotech, Inc. v. Tudor, 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 7566 (11th Cir. April 1, 2025) (unpublished): PER CURIAM: Plaintiff-Appellant AIM Immunotech, Inc. (AIM) appeals the dismissal of its Amended Complaint against Defendants-Appellees Franz [*2]  Tudor, Todd Deutsch, Ted Kellner, Jonathan…
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Recent Posts

Statements in Briefs As Judicial Admissions

Supreme Court: TRO As Appealable Order — And District Court Inaction As Tantamount to Refusing An Injunction And Thus Appealable

“Slow-Playing Discovery” in Response to Court Order, Prejudicing Opponent, Violates Rule 37(b)(2)(A)

RICO Pattern: No Closed-Ended Continuity If Racketeering Activity Lasted Less Than One Year (11th Circuit) — Conspiracy Allegations Governed by Rule 8(a), Not 9(b) — Two Paths to Establishing A RICO Conspiracy: Agreement to Objective Or to Commit 2 Predicate Acts — Plaintiff Need Not Show Reliance When The Predicate Acts Are Wire Fraud — In Dicta, 11th Circuit Intimates That Even If The Primary RICO Violation Allegations Fail, The RICO Conspiracy Allegations Might Survive, But Is Probably Talking About A Conspiracy to Commit The Predicate Acts

United States Trinity Energy Servs., L.L.C. v. Se. Directional Drilling, L.L.C., 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 10178 (5th Cir. Apr. 28, 2025): FRAP 38 Separate Motion Requirement FRAP 38 Sanctions Properly Denied for Want of Separate Motion — Request in Brief Insufficient — “Manifest Disregard” Is Not A Freestanding Ground for Vacatur of Arbitration Award in Fifth Circuit (Or First, Eighth Or Eleventh)

§ 1927 Sanctions Apt for Failing to Withdraw Claim Until Summary Judgment Hearing, Requiring Opponent and Court to Prepare for An Abandoned Argument — Bad Faith Established by False and Misleading Statements to Court — Raising New Argument for First Time in Reply Brief Does Not Warrant § 1927 Sanctions

RICO: Mail and Wire Fraud: Act of Emailing Transcript of Court Proceedings Containing Allegedly False Statements Made in Court ≠ Wire Fraud — Mailing (Serving on Opposing Party) Declarations Allegedly Containing False Statements ≠ Mail Fraud

Supreme Court: (1) Rule 11 Sanctions Available Where Affirmative Defense “Obviously Applies” and Plaintiff/Plaintiff’s Counsel “Lack A Good Faith Basis to Believe Otherwise” — (2) If Affirmative Defense Pled, Court May Require Plaintiff to File a Reply to the Answer Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 7(a) Setting forth “Specific, Nonconclusory Factual Allegations” Showing That The Affirmative Defense Does Not Apply — (3) The Title of a Statute And The Heading of a Section May Properly Be Used to Interpret the Text

FRAP 38 Sanctions — Sixth Circuit Usually Declines to Impose FRAP 38 Sanctions Unless An Improper Purpose Was Behind the Appeal

FRAP 38: Permissible for Appeals Court to Affirm Sanctions But Deny FRAP 38 Sanctions for Appeal — A Defendant’s Voluntary Cessation of Complained of Behavior Does Not Moot a Case Unless It Is Clear That The Behavior Could Not Reasonably Be Expected to Recur

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New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.
New York Attorneys JHA handles range the gamut of complex financial and commercial litigation and arbitration, including securities, RICO, corporate and contract disputes, credit default swaps, derivatives, and class, mass, and derivative actions. The firm also represents law firms in major disputes.

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